A lotion is a topical product with moisturizing properties. It’s designed for application to the skin to nourish and protect it from dryness, chapping, or irritation. Unlike creams and gels, which have higher viscosity due to lower water content, lotions are low-viscosity preparations. They can be applied using bare hands, a brush, a clean cloth, or cotton wool1.
Here are some key points about lotions:
- Medicine Delivery: Dermatologists often prescribe lotions to treat or prevent skin diseases. While creams are convenient, lotions are less viscous and can be readily applied to areas with hair, such as the scalp. Many medicated shampoos are, in fact, lotions. Non-comedogenic lotions are recommended for acne-prone skin1.
- Occupational Use: In healthcare settings, where frequent handwashing is necessary, hospital-grade lotions help prevent skin dermatitis caused by exposure to cleaning agents in soap. These lotions reduce skin roughness and dryness1.
- Cosmetic Uses: Most cosmetic lotions are moisturizing, keeping the skin soft, smooth, and hydrated. They may also be marketed as anti-aging products. However, the FDA has expressed concern about lotions advertising anti-aging or anti-wrinkle properties1.
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